Кaryologycal investigations of the species Potentilla porphyrantha (Rosaceae), included in Red Book of Armenia
Keywords:
Potentilla porphyrantha, chromosome number, metacentric chromosomes, karyotypeAbstract
investigation of rare for Armenia and the Caucasus plant species–Potentilla porphyrantha Juz. (Rosaceae) in the article are given. The species is included in the Red Data Book of plants of Armenia (2010) as Critically Endangered. According current data the species grows in Gegham, Darelegis and Zangezur fl oristic regions of Armenia and in NW Iran on rocks and stones on the altitude 2800-4000 m a.s.l. Investigations of germination ability of seeds of Potentilla porphyrantha were carried out in Yerevan and Sevan botanical gardens. Кaryological investigations show the diploid cytorace of Potentilla porphyrantha (2x) with 2n=14 with basic number x=7. Кaryotype is symmetric with small metacentric chromosomes up to 0,8-1,5 mkm.
References
Агаповa Н. Д., Гриф В. Г. 1982. К терминологии хромосом //Бот. журн., 67: 1280-1284.
Tамамшян С. Г. 1954. Род Potentilla L. // В кн. “Флора Азербайджана” (ред. И. И. Карягин), 3: 93-114. Баку.
Федоров Ан. А. 1958. Род Potentilla L. // В кн.: Флора Армении (ред. А.Л. Тахтаджян), 3: 79-131.
Ханджян Н. С. 2009. Новые редкие для Кавказа и Армении виды Potentilla (Rosaceae) // Фл., растит. и раст. рес. Армении, 17: 33-35. Ереван.
Юзепчук С. В. 1940. Об одном новом виде рода Potentilla L. из Южного Закавказья (P. porphyrantha Jus. Nov. Spec.) // Бот. Мат., (Ленинград), 8, 4-9: 45-49.
Ghukasyan A., Janjughazyan K. 2015. Chromosome numbers of some rare flowering plants of Armenian fl ora // National Academy of Sciences of RA Electronic Journal of Natural Sciences, 1 (24): 23-26.
Ilnicki T. & Kolodziejek J. 2008. Chromosome numbers of Potentilla subsect. Collinae (Rosaceae) from Poland // Caryologia, 61, 2: 170-175.
Kapoor B. M. & Love A. 1970. Chromosomes of Rocky mountain Ranunculus // Caryologia, 23, 4: 575-594.
Levan А., Fredga K., Sanderson A. 1964. Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes //Hereditas, 52: 201-220.
Mabberley D. J. 1997. The plant-book. Cambridge University. 858 p. Měsíček J. & Soják J. 1992. Chromosome Counts of Some Mongolian Potentilla Species // Folia Geobotanica & Phytotaxonomica, 27, 2: 167-176.
Měsíček J. & Soják J. 1993. Annotated chromosome numbers of selected Asiatic Potentilla species // Folia Geobotanica & Phytotaxonomica, 28, 4: 437-446.
Noroozi J., Pauli H., Grabherr G. and Breckle S. 2011. The subnivalnival vascular plant species of Iran: a unique high-mountain fl ora and its threat from climate warming // Biodiversity and Conservation 20: 1319-1338.
Tamanyan K., Fayvush G., Nanagulyan S., Danielyan (eds.) The Red Book of Plants of the Republic of Armenia. 2010. Yerevan: 598 p.